Future of Modernization

What is modernization and where does it come from? What have sociological theorists such as Ferdinand Tönnies, pricking Berger, Emile Durkheim, Max Weber and Karl Marx had to say around modernization? What are the consequences of modernization both positive and prejudicious? Is modernization likely to continue in the United States (U.S.) and is it a worldwide trend? These are the questions I will tone-beginning to answer in this essay. Modernization is the process of social adjustment begun by industrialization (Macionis, 2006). Ferdinand Tönnies (1855-1937) was a German sociologist that produced the possibleness of Gemeinschaft and Gesellschaft. The terminus Gemeinschaft refers or human community and Gesellschaft means ...essentially fall in in violate of all separating factors (Macionis, 2006). Tönnies suggested that modernization turns hostelry inside out so essentially separated in spite of uniting factors. For example in a massive city people do make friends lo oking upon everyone as a stranger even though inventions like the elevator car and shout out making it easier to communicate to reinforce these bonds of friendship. Ferdinand Tönnies work was also a large influence on the work of Peter Berger. Peter Berger used four characteristics to strike modernization. The first characteristic was the resist of humble traditional communities which is well seen in the United States.

This parentage would not be cognize to a person whom had never lived in, or seen a small community like so it is easily overlooked. Next he described the expansion of individual(prenominal) choice as People in traditional, pre-industr! ial societies view their lives as shaped by forces--gods, spirits, or only fate--beyond human maneuver (Macionis, 2006). Berger expanded on this process by describing individualization as when the powers of tradition people see their lives as an unending serial publication of choices. Next Berger described how change magnitude social diversity leads a society to become more(prenominal) tolerant of... If you want to stool a full essay, govern it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

If you want to get a full essay, visit our page: write my paper