The Effect of Fast Food Restaurants on Obesity Janet Currie, Stefano DellaVigna, Enrico Moretti, and Vikram Pathania NBER running(a) paper No. 14721 February 2009, Revised October 2009 JEL No. I1,I18,J0 ABSTRACT We investigate the health consequences of changes in the publish of close aliment using the organise in geographical location of fast forage feeding places. Specifically, we ask how the supply of fast nourishment affects the fleshiness rate of 3 zillion school children and the weight gain of all over 3 zillion pregnant women. We find that among 9th grade children, a fast food restaurant within a 10th of a milliliter of a school is associated with at least(prenominal) a 5.2 pct affix in obesity rates. in that respect is no discernible lay out at .25 miles and at .5 miles. Among pregnant women, models with mother determined effects indicate that a fast food restaurant within a one-half mile of her residence results in a 1.6 percent increase in the probability of gaining over 20 kilos, with a bigger effect at .1 miles. The effect is significantly larger for African-American and less educated women. For twain school children and mothers, the presence of non-fast food restaurants is uncorrelated with weight outcomes. Moreover, proximity to future fast food restaurants is uncorrelated with current obesity and weight gain, conditional on current proximity to fast food.
The implied effects of fast-food on thermal intake are at least one influence of magnitude larger for students than for mothers, agreeable with smaller travel follow for adults. Janet Currie International Affairs Building division o! f Economics capital of South Carolina University - Mail code 3308 420 W 118th Street New York, NY 10027 and NBER jc2663@columbia.edu Stefano DellaVigna University of California, Berkeley atom of Economics 549 Evans sign of the zodiac #3880 Berkeley, CA 94720-3880 and NBER sdellavi@econ.berkeley.edu Enrico Moretti University of California, Berkeley Department of Economics 549 Evans Hall Berkeley, CA 94720-3880 and NBER...If you want to pull a full essay, set it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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