How important was the fear of Trotsky becoming leader in explaining Stalin’s victory in the power struggle in the years 1924-1929? Essay

Every iodin believed Trotsky would take lead after Lenin died, even if they didnt want him to. No one scene it would be Stalin. Therefore, Stalin felt he had to conquer Trotsky in order to locomote leader. However, the fear of Trotsky becoming leader isnt the only factor in explaining Stalins victory in the place struggle.Lenin died, January 21 1924. This is when the Lenin Legacy begun. Stalin took it upon himself to bump a speech at Stalins funeral he personally swore to unravel on the work of Lenin. As General Secretary he oversee the Lenin Enrolment (expansion of the party in tribute to Lenin). He published a book Foundations of Leninism, a basic understanding of Lenins ideas for the uneducated. Stalin emphasised his fealty to Lenin by dishonoring Trotsky and other Bolsheviks by saying they were unfaithful.Stalin employ the Decree against Factionalism to lodge opponents of disloyalty to the memory of Lenin. Stalin used the Lenin Legacy to his advantage all the way thro ugh with(predicate) the power struggle. In 1924, when The Lenin Enrolment was announced, the party increased from 500,000 to over 1 million members by 1926. The new members were young, in-experienced and lacking education. This meant Stalin could easily influence them.Zinoviev and Kamenev two feared Trotskys power more(prenominal) than Stalin. They teamed up with Stalin, in order to over-throw Trotsky. He was unpopular as he was highly arrogant. Thus when he unconnected(p) Lenins funeral due to Stalin telling him the wrong date, he became even more hated. In a Marxist fashion, Trotsky travelled the domain of a function, informing people of world variety. This meant Stalin could build a good relationship with Russia, persuading everyone he would carry on the work of Lenin.In December 1924, Stalin spoke of socialism in one country Trotsky strongly disagreed and as a result he was impeach of Factionalism. In January 1925, the important Committee removed Trotsky from the conten d Commissariat. From 1928 onwards Trotsky lived his living in exile before being murdered in 1940.Stalin had allied with Zinoviev and Kamenev but after Trotskys defeat they were concerned that Stalin had too lots power within the Party. Kamenev was defeated, his lost control of the Moscow Party. However Zinoviev fought back, he held onto the Leningrad Party and attacked the NEP policy. They argued that it was capitalist and it was time to introduce quick industrialisation. However, they also questioned communism in One Country, which meant the attack was also against Bukharin.They realised that without an international revolution they wouldnt reach Marxism Utopia, as the economic backwardness of the country would demolish the Soviet Union. Therefore, Stalin and Bukharin united. Once again, Stalin accused Zinoviev of Factionalism. Bukharins popularity and Stalins control of the delegates allowed them to defeat Zinoviev.At the 14th Party Congress in December 1925, livid delegates shouted down the slander of Stalin and defeated the programme of Zinoviev and Kamenev by 559 votes to 65. 1926, Zinoviev lost control of Leningrad to be replaced as Chair of the Comintern by Bukharin. Following this, Zinoviev and Kamenev attempt to form an alliance with Trotsky (he had spoke out about the NEP policy in 1924) but there was little trust between them. In 1926, they released copies of Lenins Political will but it didnt work, they were seen as Factionalists.They were removed from The Central Committee and secret police were used to stop the Political Testament being published. They were sent to exile.Stalin had defeated the Left wing of the politburos he at a time planned to attack the Right wing. By 1926, the Soviet Union was effectively ruled by Stalin and Bukharin. Stalin saw the NEP as a compromise with the peasantry. Ironically, he now agreed with the United Oppositions policies to introduce rapid industrialisation. He turned against Bukharin, Rykov, and Tomsky. In November 1929 Bukharin lost his position in the politburo. Stalin used his powers as General Secretary to purge the trades leadership thus Tomsky losing his nominate on the Central Council of Trades Union and his place in the politburo in 1930.21 December 1929, Stalins 50th birthday, Pravda call him the Lenin of today, Stalin had finally win the power struggle.When looking at all of the factors for why Stalin won the power struggle, the fear of Trotsky coming into power seems a small influence. However, it was the difference in personalities and different views for the county that kick started the power struggle. Trotsky did not fight for power he simply fought for what he thought was right. Even though he was an ex-Menshevik, he kept closest to the theory of Marxism. For example, when he lost his role of The War Commissariat he didnt fight back.He never believed he would be in charge because he was Jewish. While it was important, I do not believe the fear of Trotsky to be the crucial component in Stalin winning the power struggle. He was a vindictive creature that would go to the extremes to get what he wanted. His political genius was much more vital. Without it I dont think he would have got where he did.He was cunning in the fact that he was able to not only defeat the bodies of the politburo but also, use their skills to his advantage and then turn against them. As well as this, being General Secretary was a largish advantage, it allowed him to keep the Political Testament a secret. The Lenin Legacy was also extremely important. When he expanded the Bolshevik party, I believe he brainwash many of the new members. He used their lack of education against them.