What is the significance of Knowles’ Adult Learning Theory to instructional design in health care organizations?

When dealing with adult education theories, huge citation is always given to the so-called Father of Adult Learning Dr. Malcolm S. Knowles. His premise, to a greater extent popularly termed as andragogy, espouses the following assumptions the need to know, learning self-concept, role of learners experience, tact to learn and orientation to learning.These ideas are said to be important to formulating instructional design in health look at organizations in order to go for them more effective.Health make out organizations are geared towards meeting the health care ask of diverse populations especially among bigger groups. Along this line, instructional designs moldiness(prenominal) be carefully planned so that the objectives of the organization and its s steerholders will be satisfied.Malcolm Knowles theory of andragogy allows coordinators and managers to construct activities, situations and undertakings that are important components pertinent to the learning atmosphere of adul t members and recipients of particular health care organizations.Applying Knowles theory, health care organizations must produce instructional designs that will give an overview to adult learners expectations of its programs. Organizers and their beneficiaries must be able to make independent decisions that will give them self-direction and take responsibility for them.Their endeavors must be enriching in that learning can be facilitated accordingly. The learners must also be trained to cope effectively with sundry(a) life circumstances to stick well-adjusted individuals. And finally, motivation must be instilled upon the learners in order to make the health care organization sustainable and cohesive.2. Explain why behavioral and cognitive theories are especially germane(predicate) to curriculum development in nursing.Some institutions of higher learning which offer a degree in nursing have problems as to the capacities of their nursing graduates who become registered concords in terms of doing the tangible nursing job.They may be educationally excellent but problems regarding the services they render may undergo alter areas because they lack the knowledge, skills and attitudes needed for a particular nursing situation repayable to a deficient and weak nursing curriculum during the course of their education. It is not their fault, however, because these were what they learned inside the nursing school.Cognitive and behavioral theories are fabricated in the main to bettor understand and help human beings in the face of various life situations. Nursing, on the other hand, is a field of study that deals generally on providing health care needs of sick patients.Seeking a workable association of these two issues, it can therefore be said that cognitive and behavioral theories play an important role in establishing an effective and broad nursing curriculum which would cover what the learner needs to know nearly nursing. It is also significant in terms o f applying such theories in actual nursing practice itself.With the proper use of behavioral and cognitive theories, the nurse upon finishing a degree in nursing can better perform the job since he is well-equipped with knowledge, skills and attitudes relevant to the practice of nursing.In this sense, it is thus a requirement that the nursing curriculum must fit according to what macrocosm actually need in the health care setting, say in a hospital, clinic or home care. And with an effective nursing curriculum, health care delivery among nurses can be facilitated more appropriately according to the needs of patients.ReferencesAtherton, J. (2005). Knowles Andragogy. Retrieved 30 April 2008, from http//www.learningandteaching.info/learning/knowlesa.htm Dover, K.H. (n.d.). Adult Learning Theory. Retrieved 30 April 2008, from http//adulted.about.com/cs/adultlearningthe/a/knowles.htm